How to clean a computer hard drive

Updated: 08/02/2020 by Computer Hope
Computer hard drive

A hard drive for a desktop or laptop computer has external casing that is very durable and strong, making it difficult to damage. The casing also helps to protect the internal components from dust, dirt, and moisture.

Cleaning the inside of a hard drive is not necessary, due to how tight the outside casing is put together. Even if you wanted to try cleaning the drive, dismantling the drive to get at the 0inside is quite difficult and would result in a non-functional hard drive. The casing is put together using special rivets in most cases and not designed to be removed and put back together.

The only time a hard drive is dismantled is for retrieving data off the magnetic platters inside the drive, where data is stored. Companies that specialize in data retrieval may dismantle a hard drive to access these platters. There is no attempt at putting the hard drive back together after the data retrieval is completed. Once dismantled, the drive is rendered unusable.

Someone said to clean my hard drive to speed up the computer

If someone wants you to clean the hard drive, they are referring to uninstalling old software, deleting temporary files, removing registry errors. This action may also refer to running ScanDisk and Defrag to maximize your hard drive's space.

I want to erase everything and start over as if the computer is new

To clean the hard drive from all installed software and restore its original configuration, follow the steps below.

What about an SSD (solid-state drive)?

An SSD (solid-state drive) could be cleaned, but there is no reason. An SSD has no moving parts, is contained in casing, and has nothing that would encounter problems because of dust, dirt, or hair.