If you have 'replaced' all the essential things and also the external monitor display is normal, I would check the motherboard. The laptop spec shows its a LED screen, there fore it will not have an inverter. At first diagnostic, the white screen here can first be either the LCD screen or a bad LCD cable. It may not be a hard drive. If it was a hard drive, it should have at least shown the motherboard logo?
Memory is doubtful because then the external monitor will also not work. I could have asked you to unplug the cmos battery, remove laptop battery, remove charger and leave it for few minutes and check. But such a diagnosis is sensible only if the external monitor is also NOT working. Still you can try.
Lastly, I would check with the motherboard.