Computer Hope
Other => FAQ solutions database => Security => Topic started by: Hopester Doofus on December 27, 2005, 07:47:14 PM
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Problem: Spyware, Adware, Viruses and Trojans
A wide variety of failures, system errors and general performance problems can be directly attributed to the presence of adware, spyware, viruses and trojans.
Solution: Free downloadable removal utilities
Fortunately, these gremlins can be safely and easily removed using free software available on the web.
Here we have compiled the best of the best, in our opinion. Download and install the following utilities and you will be well on your way to eliminating many of the common problems experienced by new and experienced users alike.
IMPORTANT: As effective as these programs are, they do require you to keep them updated. Like diseases, new strains of viruses, spyware and trojans make their way through the online community on a daily basis. Updates contain the latest definitions to keep your system safe on an ongoing basis. Usually you can download the updates by clicking on a choice or icon within the program interface itself. In some cases, you can even set the updates to occur automatically at set times. Stay current with your updates, and you should experience no problems.
(Thanks to Raptor, Fed and GX1_Man for compiling the information that follows.)
Virus scanners
AVG Free (http://free.grisoft.com/doc/1)
-- Anti virus scanner
Trend Micro Housecall (http://housecall.trendmicro.com/)
-- Online anti virus scanner.
Anti spy/malware
Windows Defender (http://www.microsoft.com/athome/security/spyware/software/default.mspx)
-- Anti spyware scanner. Windows 2000 and XP only.
Spybot Search & Destroy (http://www.safer-networking.org/en/mirrors/index.html)
-- Anti spyware scanner
Adaware SE Personal (http://www.lavasoftusa.com/software/adaware/)
-- Anti spyware scanner
Firewalls
Use both a hardware and software firewall.
Be advised as dual software firewalls may cause problems
ZoneAlarm Free (http://www.zonelabs.com/store/content/company/products/znalm/freeDownload.jsp)
-- Free firewall - more user friendly
Sygate Personal (http://www.tucows.com/preview/213160)
-- Free firewall - more configuration options
Removal tools
The following files are not substitutes for the ones described above.
They are either diagnostic tools or removal tools for malware of a certain kind
HijackThis (http://www.merijn.org/files/hijackthis.zip)
-- Manual malware remover. Post the HijackThis log generated only if requested!
McAfee Stinger (http://vil.nai.com/vil/stinger/)
-- Virus removal tool. No substitute for a fully functional virus scanner!
CWshredder (http://www.intermute.com/spysubtract/cwshredder_download.html)
-- CoolWebSearch removal tool. Widely known and persistant Hijacker.
cCleaner (http://www.ccleaner.com/ccdownload.asp)
-- Removes unused and unwanted files from your PC
Anti Trojan
Ewido (http://www.ewido.net/en/download/)
-- Effective utility for finding and removing Trojans. Windows 2000 and XP only.
NOTE: New users might find going through the following steps to be useful:
1. Turn off System Restore if applicable. (Windows ME & XP users)
2. Run Ccleaner
3. Run Ad-Aware
4. Run Spybot
5. Run Microsoft Antispyware
6. Run AVG Free
7. Run Ewido
8. Re-start in Safe Mode
9. Re-run AVG Free
10. Re-start in Normal Mode
11. Turn on System Restore if applicable. (Windows ME & XP users)