The test page printed fine through the pc, so I tried something that worked, but doesn't solve the original problem: I just tried opening a picture into Paint before printing and it prints fine.
It only prints weird if I right-click-Print from the file location.
Opening things into Paint first is a bit of an inconvenience, but it's not that big of a deal.
But I usually print things directly through the file explorer because it's faster for printing a lot of separate images, but I checked every setting I could find.