Computer History - 1900 - 1940

YearEvent
1900Howard H. Aiken is born March 8, 1900.
1900Nikola Tesla develops frequency hopping, now known as spread spectrum.
1901The first radio message is sent across the Atlantic Ocean in Morse code.
1901Hubert Cecil Booth receives a patent for the first powered vacuum cleaner August 30, 1901.
19023M is founded.
1903Wilbur and Orville Wright both take the first flight December 17, 1903.
1903 John von Neumann is born December 28, 1903.
1903 John Vincent Atanasoff is born October 4, 1903.
1904 John Ambrose Fleming creates the first commercial diode vacuum tube.
1906The IEC is founded in London England.
1906Reynold Johnson is born July 16, 1906.
1906Philo Farnsworth is born August 19, 1906.
1906 Grace Hopper is born December 9, 1906.
1907 Lee De Frost files patent #879,532 on Jan 29, 1907 for the vacuum tube triode. This is later used as an electronic switch in the first electronic computer.
1907 IBM files for its first U.S. patent, #998,631 October 11, 1907.
1908John Bardeen is born May 23, 1908.
1908The film "A Visit To The Seaside" becomes the first film commercially produced in natural color in December of 1908.
1910William Shockley is born February 13, 1910.
1910 Konrad Zuse is born June 22, 1910.
1910Henry Babbage, Charles Babbage's youngest son completes a portion of the Analytical Engine and was able to perform basic calculations.
1911Company now known as IBM on is founded June 16, 1911 in the state of New York  as the Computing - Tabulating - Recording Company (C-T-R), a consolidation of  the Computing Scale Company, and The International Time Recording Company.
1911 IBM is granted its first patent #998,631 July 25, 1911.
1912 Alan Turing is born June 23, 1912.
1912David Packard is born September 7, 1912.
1912G. N. Lewis begins work on the lithium battery.
1913William Hewlett is born May 20, 1913.
1913Maurice Wilkes is born June 26, 1913.
1914Thomas Watson is born January 14, 1919.
1915The first telephone call is made across the continent.
1918Panasonic is founded March 18, 1918.
1918Jay Forrester is born July 14, 1918.
1919 Nathan Rochester is born January 14, 1919.
1919 Olympus is established on October 12, 1919 by Takeshi Yamashita.
1920 Bob Bemer is born February 8, 1920.
1920First radio broadcasting begins in United States, Pittsburgh, PA.
1921Czech playwright Karel Capek coins the term "robot" in the 1921 play RUR (Rossum's Universal Robots).
1921The first Radio Shack store is open.
1922MPAA is established.
1922Alan Perlis is born April 1, 1922.
1922

Keith Uncapher is born April 1, 1922.

1923 Eugene Kleiner is born.
1923 Jack St. Clair Kilby, Nobel Prize winner and inventor of the Integrated Circuit, handheld calculator, and thermal printer is born November 8, 1923.
1924The Computing - Tabulating - Recording (C-T-R) company is renamed to IBM on February 14, 1924.
1925John Backus is born December 3, 1994.
1925 Douglas Engelbart is born January 30, 1925.
1927Marvin Minsky is born August 9, 1927.
1927Philo Taylor Farnsworth becomes the first person to successfully transmit a TV signal on September 7, 1927.
1925 Seymour Cray is born September 28, 1925.
1926John Kemeny is born May 31, 1926.
1927Robert Noyce is born December 12, 1927.
1928September 25, 1928, The Galvin Manufacturing Corporation begins, the company will later be known as Motorola.
1928 Martin Cooper is born December 26, 1928.
1929 Gordon Moore is born January 3, 1929.
1930 Edsger Dijkstra is born May 11, 1930.
1930Galvin Manufacturing Corporation Auto radios begin to be sold as an accessory for the automobile. Paul Galvin coins the name Motorola for the company's new products, linking the ideas of motion and radio.
1930Citizen is founded.
1932 Jay Glenn Miner is born May 31, 1932.
1933Canon is established.
1934 Leonard Kleinrock is born June 13, 1934.
1934The FCC is established.
1934The US Communication Act goes into place.
1935 The Polygraph machine aka lie detector is used for the first time.
1935 Roger Needham is born February 9, 1935.
1936Germanys Konrad Zuse creates the Z1, one of the first binary digital computers and a machine that could be controlled through a punch tape.
1936Dvorak receives a patent for the Dvorak keyboard May 12, 1936.
1936Henry F. Phillips receives patent for the Phillips screw and screwdriver July 7, 1936.
1936 Jerry Sanders is born September 12, 1936
1936 Alan Turing develops the Turing Machine.
1937Iowa State Colleges John Vincent Atanasoff and Clifford Berry begin work on creating the binary-based ABC (Atanasoft-Berry Computer). Considered by most to be the first electronic digital computer.
1937Alec Reeves develops PCM.
1937Ted Nelson, who coined the term HTTP is born in 1937.
1938The company no known as Hewlett Packard creates its first product the HP 200A.
1938Chester Carlson produces first electrophotographic image October 22, 1938, which later becomes the Xerox machine.
1938Orson Welles and Houseman broadcast H.G. Welles War of the Worlds on the airways October 30th as a Halloween spoof.
1938 BBC creates the first science fiction television program.
1939George Stibitz completes the Complex Number Calculator capable of adding, subtracting, multiplying and dividing complex numbers. This device provides a foundation for digital computers.
1939The first Radio Shack catalog is published.
1939Charles Geschke is born September 11, 1939.
1939Iowa State Colleges John Vincent Atanasoff and Clifford Berry create a prototype of the binary-based ABC (Atanasoft-Berry Computer).
1939Hewlett Packard is found by William Hewlett and David Packard. The name is decided on the flip of a coin toss.

1800's - Computer History - 1940-1960

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