MIDI

Computer MIDI and keyboard MIDI interfaceShort for Musical Instrument Digital Interface, MIDI is a standard for digitally representing and transmitting sounds that was first developed in the 1980s. The MIDI sound is played back through the hardware device or computer either through a synthesized audio sound or a waveform stored on the hardware device or computer. The quality of how MIDI sounds when played back by the hardware device or computer depends upon that device's capability.

Many older computer sound cards will have a MIDI port, as shown in the top right picture. This port allows a musical instrument devices to be connected to the computer, such as a MIDI keyboard or a synthesizer. Before connecting any of these devices to the computer, you will need to purchase a separate cable, which takes the MIDI/Game port connection into the standard 5-pin DIN midi connector or a USB to MIDI converter. If you do not have a MIDI port the most common way today to connect a MIDI device to a computer is to use a USB to MIDI port cable.

Also see: Cable, Connection, Line in, MPU-401, Music, Sound definitions