an example would be, if you had a gigabit WAN connected to a router and two 100mbps NICs in a PC, using both would be faster.
But, No consumer oriented Internet connection(that I know of) achieves even more then 100mbps.
I was answering the original question:
I was just wondering is it possible to have two seprate nics downloading from the internet on the same computer via a router effectively doubling your speed
If the OP is using a standard DSL or Cable connection, chances are their connection does not exceed the 100mbps throughput that their NIC is capable of- assuming it is "only" 100mbps.
The question is basically asking wether it will be faster. It will not, for any consumer-targeted internet connection, allow for faster speeds. In order for it to do so:
The Internet connection itself must be higher then the total throughput of the NICs.
the Router must support gigabit (otherwise it's WAN interface will only be 100mbps as well, limiting the total traffic to all LAN connections to 100mbps regardless of the actual capabilities of the Internet connection).
both NICs must support simultaneous usage... not so much a problem now since IRQ/DMA contention is now a thing of the past.
However, on the other hand, most PCs now come with an on-board gigabit connection, in which case two gigabit connections will NOT increase the speed of downloads.