socrates,
I did, in fact, rescan the photograph and imported it to iPhoto successfully as a new file and it behaves normally.
I found I was unable to remove the original file, the one giving all the trouble, from iPhoto, because when I tried to export it a dialogue box came up saying "unable to create...", and if I tried to "Cut" using the Edit menu and paste it into GIMP another box came up saying there was nothing on the clipboard. After trying this paste into GIMP I reopened iPhoto and found the thumbnail of the file was back in place!!?
The only way I could get the file out of iPhoto was to trash it and empty the trash. The recalcitrant file is therefore irretrievable and I suppose, now, the reason for it's behaviour will forever remain a mystery. Thank you for your reply and suggestions.
jayess