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Jumper

Jumpers allow the computer to close an electrical circuit, allowing the electricity to flow throughout certain sections of the circuit board. Jumpers consist of a set of small pins that can be covered with a small plastic box as shown in the illustration to the right. Below the illustration is a picture of what the jumpers may look like. In this example, the jumpers have a small tab on top of them allowing them to be easily removed.

Jumpers are used to configure computer peripherals such as hard drives, modems, sound cards, and various other components. For example, when installing a new hard drive you may need to change the jumper settings depending if the hard drive is a master drive, slave drive, or cable select.

Note: When changing the jumpers on any device, the device and your computer should be turned off first. In addition whenever inside the computer you should always be aware of ESD.

Picture of jumpers open, jumped, and alt jumped

Picture of computer jumpers

Also see: Dip switch, Electronic definitions, Jump

 

 

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